OPAQUE - |
Operationelle Abfluss- und Hochwasservorhersage in
Quellgebieten operational discharge and flooding predictions in head catchments |
Im Rahmen der von der Landestalsperrenverwaltung des Freistaates Sachsen (LTV) landesweit erstellten Hochwasserschutzkonzepte soll eins bei Niederpöbel am Pöbelbach - einem Nebenfl uss der Roten Weißeritz - entstehen. more...
Planung ( Auszug aus Vortrag) Projektvorstellung bei Inros Lackner AG
Rote Weißeritz and Wilde Weißeritz originate in the eatern Erzgebirge at the Czech-German border close to Altenberg. The two branches join at the city of Freital to form the United Weißeritz (Vereinigte Weißeritz)
The source of the Rote Weißeritz is in the reservoir system of the town Altenberg, which includes the reservoir Großer Galgenteich and reservoir Altenberg. Further downstream is the reservoir Malter close to the city Dippoldiswalde. The reservoir system is used for flooding control, drinking water supply, as well as service water supply. The Rote Weißeritz has a total length of about 35 km.
The Wilde Weißeritz originates in the Czech Republic. About 5 km² of the catchment are in Czechia. There are two reservoirs used for drinking water supply further downstream, the reservoir Lehnmühle and the reservoir Klingenberg. After 51 km the Wilde Weißeritz joins the Rote Weißeritz.
The Vereinigte Weißeritz passes Freital and Friedrichstadt, a part of Dresden where it joins the Elbe.
Table 1: catchment size, river length and height above sea level of the river Weißeritz (LFUG 2004).
catchment | catchment size [km²] |
length [km] |
maximal height above sea level [mNN] |
minimal height above sea level [mNN] |
---|---|---|---|---|
Wilde Weißeritz | 163 | 52,9 | 735 | 185 |
Rote Weißeritz | 154 | 35,4 | 765 | 185 |
Vereinigte Weißeritz | 67 | 14,2 | 185 | 110 |
total | 384 | 102,5 |
The eastern Erz Mountains have a moderate climate. Three climatic zones (phänomenologische Naturräume) can be distinguished in the catchment of the river Weißeritz.
The raise of the mountain range from north west to south east results in orographic rain. Therefore long lasting rainfall occurs during west and northwest wind weather and the erz mountains obtain the twice as much rain than the closeby plain. Also, the snow cover is considerable and often lasts until april. The dry falling wind coming from south is called Böhmian wind. The flood in august 2002 was caused by increased rainfall due to orographic effects on the southern slopes during a Vb-Grosswetterlage.
Table 2: Climatic zones.
climatic zone |
mean annual temperature [°C] |
annual rainfall [mm] |
---|---|---|
upper eastern Erz mountains | 4,0…5,5 | 950…1050 |
lower eastern Erz mountains | 6,1…7,7 | 730…1000 |
Elbe valley | 9,1 | 600…640 |
The "Boden Übersichtskarte" (BÜK) by the Bundesanstalt für Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe (BGR) provides soil types for entire germany in a resolution of 1:1.000.000
Parts of this page are freely translated from the
project-page "Erhöhung Erhöhung der
Bauwerkssicherheit und Reduktion des Hochwasserrisikos im
Unterlauf durch optimierte Speicher- und Poldersteuerung unter
Berücksichtigung ökologischer Belange"
Last updated Aug 10 2006. Contact Information